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OBS Studio Setup for 24/7 YouTube Streaming - Complete Guide

Step-by-step tutorial to configure OBS Studio for stable, high-quality 24/7 live streaming to YouTube. Perfect for lofi, ambient, and automated content.

Last updated: December 2025Reading time: 15 min

Why Use OBS for 24/7 Streaming?

OBS Studio is the most popular free streaming software, offering professional features without cost. For 24/7 streaming, it provides:

  • Hardware encoding support (NVENC/VCE) for efficiency
  • 🔄 Video looping and playlist capabilities
  • 🎬 Scene switching and overlays
  • ⚙️ Full control over quality settings
⚠️ Important: 24/7 OBS streaming requires your PC to run continuously, consuming electricity ($20-50/month) and causing hardware wear. Consider cloud-based alternatives like TheLoops Dashboard if you want to avoid these costs.

Step-by-Step OBS Configuration

1

Download and Install OBS Studio

Get the latest version for your operating system

  • Visit obsproject.com and download OBS Studio (free and open source)
  • Install with default settings
  • Launch OBS Studio and skip the auto-configuration wizard (we'll do manual setup)
💡OBS Studio is completely free. Avoid "OBS Streamlabs" which has ads and bloat.
2

Configure Output Settings

Set optimal encoding for 24/7 streaming

  • Go to Settings → Output
  • Set Output Mode to "Advanced"
  • Encoder: x264 (CPU) or NVENC (NVIDIA GPU) / AMD VCE (AMD GPU)
  • Rate Control: CBR (Constant Bitrate)
  • Bitrate: 4500 kbps for 1080p, 2500 kbps for 720p
  • Keyframe Interval: 2 seconds
  • CPU Preset: "veryfast" for x264, "Quality" for NVENC
💡GPU encoding (NVENC/VCE) is better for 24/7 streaming as it uses less CPU and runs cooler.
3

Set Video Resolution

Balance quality and performance

  • Go to Settings → Video
  • Base (Canvas) Resolution: Your screen resolution (e.g., 1920x1080)
  • Output (Scaled) Resolution: 1920x1080 or 1280x720
  • Downscale Filter: Lanczos (best quality)
  • FPS: 30 (adequate for most content, uses less bandwidth than 60fps)
💡720p at 30fps is perfect for music, ambient, and non-gaming content. Saves 40% bandwidth vs 1080p60.
4

Configure Audio

Set up crystal clear audio

  • Go to Settings → Audio
  • Sample Rate: 48kHz
  • Channels: Stereo
  • Desktop Audio Device: Select your audio source (system sounds)
  • Mic/Auxiliary Audio: Disable if not needed for 24/7 content
💡For music streams, use 192 kbps audio bitrate (Settings → Output → Audio Track 1).
5

Add Your Stream Key

Connect OBS to YouTube

  • Go to Settings → Stream
  • Service: Select "YouTube - RTMPS"
  • Paste your Stream Key from YouTube Studio
  • Click "Apply" then "OK"
💡Never share your stream key. Reset it in YouTube Studio if accidentally exposed.
6

Create Your Scene

Add video sources for looping

  • In Sources panel, click "+" and select "Media Source"
  • Name it (e.g., "Video Loop") and click OK
  • Browse and select your video file
  • Check "Loop" and "Restart playback when source becomes active"
  • Uncheck "Show nothing when playback ends"
  • Add multiple videos to playlist if desired
💡Use VLC Source instead of Media Source for better stability with large playlists.
7

Test and Go Live

Verify everything works before 24/7 run

  • Click "Start Streaming" button
  • Open YouTube Studio to verify stream is live
  • Check video and audio quality
  • Monitor CPU/GPU usage (should be under 50%)
  • Let it run for 1-2 hours to test stability
💡First stream may buffer. If issues persist, lower bitrate or resolution.

Recommended Settings Summary

Setting1080p Quality720p BalancedLow Power
Resolution1920x10801280x7201280x720
FPS303030
Bitrate4500 kbps2500 kbps2000 kbps
EncoderNVENC (GPU)NVENC (GPU)x264 veryfast
CPU Usage10-20%10-15%30-40%
Upload Needed7+ Mbps4+ Mbps3+ Mbps

Common Issues & Solutions

Stream keeps disconnecting

Causes: Unstable internet, wrong bitrate, or ISP throttling

Solutions:
  • Lower bitrate to 2500 kbps or less
  • Use ethernet cable instead of WiFi
  • Check "Dynamically change bitrate" in Settings → Advanced
  • Contact ISP about upload speed consistency

High CPU usage (80%+)

Causes: x264 encoder preset too slow, or weak CPU

Solutions:
  • Switch to GPU encoding (NVENC/VCE) if available
  • Change x264 preset to "ultrafast"
  • Lower resolution to 720p
  • Close unnecessary background programs

Video stuttering or dropping frames

Causes: Insufficient upload speed or CPU overload

Solutions:
  • Check upload speed (need 1.5x your bitrate minimum)
  • Lower bitrate and resolution
  • Use "Performance Mode" in Windows power settings
  • Update graphics drivers

No audio in stream

Causes: Wrong audio device selected or muted

Solutions:
  • Check Desktop Audio Device in Settings → Audio
  • Ensure audio mixer shows green bars when sound plays
  • Restart OBS if audio device changed
  • Check Windows sound settings for correct output device

Advanced Tips for 24/7 Stability

  1. Use VLC Video Source Plugin

    Better than built-in Media Source for playlists. Download from OBS forums. Supports M3U playlists and has better memory management.

  2. Enable Auto-Reconnect

    Settings → Advanced → Stream Delay → Enable "Automatically reconnect". Set retry delay to 2 seconds.

  3. Monitor with StreamLabs or Bot

    Set up alerts to notify you if stream goes offline. Many creators use Discord bots or uptime monitoring services.

  4. Optimize Windows Power Settings

    Disable sleep mode, screen timeout, and automatic updates. Use "High Performance" power plan.

  5. Regular Maintenance

    Restart OBS every 7 days to clear memory leaks. Schedule during low-traffic hours (3-5 AM local time).

Skip the Technical Hassle

Setting up and maintaining OBS 24/7 takes time and technical knowledge. TheLoops Dashboard handles everything automatically - just upload your videos and go live in 2 minutes.

Frequently Asked Questions

For 24/7 streaming, NVENC (NVIDIA GPU) is highly recommended. It produces similar quality to x264 but uses far less power and generates less heat, which is critical for continuous operation. If you don't have NVIDIA GPU, use x264 with "veryfast" preset.

CPU: Intel i5-6th gen / AMD Ryzen 5 or better. GPU: NVIDIA GTX 1050 or better (for NVENC). RAM: 8GB minimum. Upload speed: 6+ Mbps. SSD recommended for video storage.

A mid-range PC streaming 24/7 uses ~150-250W, costing $20-40/month (at $0.12/kWh). Gaming PCs use more. Cloud solutions like TheLoops Dashboard eliminate this cost entirely.

OBS doesn't have built-in auto-restart. You need third-party tools like "Restarter" (Windows) or systemd (Linux) to monitor and restart OBS if it crashes. Alternatively, use a managed solution like TheLoops Dashboard with built-in auto-recovery.

It works, but has downsides: electricity costs ($20-50/month), hardware wear, noise, and risk of crashes/power outages. Many creators use cloud-based solutions or dedicated streaming PCs instead.